The Memorial For Victims Of The German Occupation

The Memorial For Victims Of The German Occupation

The Memorial for Victims of the German Occupation in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024, sparks controversy and angers Jewish community organizations. Critics allege that the monument absolves the Hungarian state and Hungarians of their collaboration with Nazi Germany and complicity in the Holocaust. Accordingly, many individuals and organizations leave improvised individual tributes to Holocaust victims along the edge of the site. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Memorial For Victims Of The German Occupation

The Memorial For Victims Of The German Occupation

The Memorial for Victims of the German Occupation in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024, sparks controversy and angers Jewish community organizations. Critics allege that the monument absolves the Hungarian state and Hungarians of their collaboration with Nazi Germany and complicity in the Holocaust. Accordingly, many individuals and organizations leave improvised individual tributes to Holocaust victims along the edge of the site. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Memorial For Victims Of The German Occupation

The Memorial For Victims Of The German Occupation

The Memorial for Victims of the German Occupation in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024, sparks controversy and angers Jewish community organizations. Critics allege that the monument absolves the Hungarian state and Hungarians of their collaboration with Nazi Germany and complicity in the Holocaust. Accordingly, many individuals and organizations leave improvised individual tributes to Holocaust victims along the edge of the site. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes On The Danube Bank Monument

The Shoes on the Danube Bank Monument is in Budapest, Hungary, on October 27, 2024. The composition titled 'Shoes on the Danube Bank' commemorates the 3,500 people, 800 of them Jews, who are shot into the Danube during the time of the Arrow Cross terror. (Photo by Nikolas Kokovlis/NurPhoto)

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Charlotte Gainsbourg during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Yvan Attal during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French actress Sandrine Kiberlain during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Jacques Essebag, Arthur, during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Charlotte Gainsbourg during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Jacques Essebag, Arthur, during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Charlotte Gainsbourg during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Joann Sfar during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Jacques Essebag, Arthur, during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Jacques Essebag, Arthur, during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Laurence Ferrari during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French actress Sandrine Kiberlain during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Grand Rabbi of France Haim Korsia during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Grand Rabbi of France Haim Korsia during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French actress Sandrine Kiberlain during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French actress Sandrine Kiberlain during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French actress Sandrine Kiberlain during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Joann Sfar and Sandrine Kiberlain during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French philosopher and writer Bernard-Henri Levy during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French actress Sandrine Kiberlain during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

People wear shirt with victim faces during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French philosopher and writer Bernard-Henri Levy during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French philosopher and writer Bernard-Henri Levy during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French philosopher and writer Bernard-Henri Levy during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier, CRIF President Yonathan Arfi during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier, CRIF President Yonathan Arfi during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier delivers a speech during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier delivers a speech during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier delivers a speech during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier delivers a speech during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier, CRIF President Yonathan Arfi during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF President Yonathan Arfi during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier delivers a speech during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier delivers a speech during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier delivers a speech during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier delivers a speech during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier, CRIF President Yonathan Arfi during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

CRIF tribute to the victims of the 7th October attacks on Israel - Paris

Sophia Aram during a ceremony organised by the Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) to pay tribute to the victims of Hamas October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel, on the event first anniversary, in Paris, on October 7, 2024. Photo by Raphael Lafargue/ABACAPRESS.COM